Major Events
- Jan 14 Charles V and Francis I sign the Treaty of Madrid, forcing Francis to give up claims to Burgundy, Italy and Flanders
- Apr 21 First Battle of Panipat: Central Asian conqueror Babur defeats Sultan Ibrahim Lodi, establishing the Mughal Empire in India
- Aug 29 Battle of Mohács: In a decisive battle the Hungarian Empire is conquered by the Ottoman Empire led by Suleiman the Magnificent
- More 1526 Events
Born in 1526
- Feb 19 Charles de L'Ecluse, Flemish botanist (d. 1609)
- Apr 12 Marc-Antoine de Muret, French humanist, born in Muret, France (d. 1585)
- Aug 20 Peter Opmeer, Dutch church historian and humanist (Historia Martyrum) (d. 1595)
- Nov 1 Catherine Jagellion, Polish princess and queen of Sweden as the wife of John III of Sweden, born in Kraków, Poland (d. 1583)
More 1526 Deaths
Famous Weddings in 1526
- Mar 10 Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (26) marries Princess Isabella of Portugal (22), his 1st cousin, in Seville