Major Events
- Mar 22 Parliament of Breisach accepts French sovereignty over Elzas
- Jul 8 The first confirmed tornado in America kills a servant at Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Aug 10 Tewa medicine man, Popé, leads the Pueblo Rebellion against Spanish colonizers in the New Mexican Province, killing 400 and driving out another 2,000
- Aug 21 Pueblo Indians takes possession of Santa Fé in the New Mexican Province, from Spanish
- Sep 26 Tax revolt in Gorinchem due to tax on cereal
- Nov 14 Gottfried Kirch discovers the Great Comet of 1680 (Kirch's Comet/Newton's Comet)
- Dec 4 Hen in Rome lays a uniquely patterned egg, later believed to have predicted the arrival of the Kirch/Newton "Great Comet of 1680"
- Dec 15 Tax revolt on Terschelling due to tax on cereal
- Dec 31 De Italiaanse Opera (The Italian Opera) theater opens on the Leidsegracht in Amsterdam with "La Fatiche d'Ercole per Deianira" by PA Ziani
Born in 1680
- Jan 3 Johann Baptist Zimmermann, German painter and stucco worker, born in Gaispoint, Wessobrunn (d. 1758)
- Feb 14 John Sidney, 6th Earl of Leicester, English privy councillor, born in Penshurst Place, Kent (d. 1737)
- Feb 25 Philipp Hyacinth von Lobkowitz, Bohemian lutenist, composer, and patron (Gluck), born in Neustadt an der Waldnab, Duchy of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire (d. 1734)
- Mar 30 Louis-Antoine Dornel, French composer, harpsichordist, organist and violinist, born in Presles, France (d. 1757)
- Apr 9 Philippe Néricault Destouches, French dramatist and author, born in Tours, France (d. 1754)
More People Born in 1680
More 1680 Deaths