Events in Music History in 1939

"Concord"

Jan 20 Charles Ives' 1st Sonata "Concord" premieres

Bartók's Violin Concerto

Mar 23 1st performance of Béla Bartók's 2nd Violin Concerto at the Concertgebow, Amsterdam with Zoltán Székely on violin and Willem Mengelberg conducting the Concertgebouw Orchestra

  • Mar 25 Billboard Magazine introduces hillbilly (country) music chart

Gretchaninov's 5th Symphony

Apr 5 Alexander Gretchaninov's 5th Symphony premieres at the Academy of Music in Philadelphia with Leopold Stowkowski conducting the Philadelphia Orchestra

Marian Anderson at the Lincoln Memorial

Apr 9 American contralto Marian Anderson sings before 75,000 at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C; appearance organized after Anderson was denied permission to sing to an integrated audience in Constitution Hall [1] [2]

Glenn Miller Orchestra

May 17 The Glenn Miller Orchestra begins a three month engagement at the Glen Island Casino in New Rochelle, New York

Shostakovich Becomes a Professor

May 23 Dmitri Shostakovich appointed professor at conservatory of Leningrad

  • Jun 3 "Beer Barrel Polka" by Will Glahe hits #1 on the pop singles chart

Sinatra's Recording Debut

Jul 13 Frank Sinatra makes his recording debut, with The Harry James Orchestra, singing "From the Bottom of My Heart" and "Melancholy Mood"

Radio Premiere

Aug 6 1st broadcast of "Dinah Shore Show" on NBC-radio

The Wizard of Oz

Aug 15 "The Wizard of Oz", American musical fantasy film adaptation of L. Frank Baum's book, premieres at Grauman's Chinese Theatre, Hollywood; directed by Victor Fleming and King Vidor with cast featuring Judy Garland (Dorothy), Ray Bolger (Scarecrow), Jack Haley (Tin Man), Bert Lahr (Cowardly Lion), Frank Morgan (Wizard), Billie Burke (Glinda), and Margaret Hamilton (Wicked Witch); songs by Harold Arlen and Yip Harburg

The Wizard of Oz

Aug 17 Musical film "The Wizard of Oz", starring Judy Garland, Ray Bolger, Bert Lahr, Jack Haley, and Margaret Hamilton opens at Loews Capitol Theatre, NYC

  • Aug 28 Sammy Fain and Jack Yellen's musical "George White's Scandals" premieres in NYC
  • Oct 14 BMI (Broadcast Music Incorporated) formed

Music History

Oct 16 George Kaufman and Moss Hart's comedy "The Man Who Came to Dinner" opens at the Music Box Theatre, NYC; runs for 739 performances

Too Many Girls

Oct 18 Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart's musical "Too Many Girls" opens at the Imperial Theatre, later transferring to the Broadway Theatre, NYC; runs for 249 performances

All the Things You Are

Oct 20 "All the Things You Are" recorded by Tommy Dorsey Orchestra

God Bless America

Nov 11 Kate Smith first sings Irving Berlin's "God Bless America"

Very Warm for May

Nov 17 Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II's musical "Very Warm for May", featuring June Allyson, Eve Arden, and Vera-Ellen, and directed by Vincente Minnelli opens at the Alvin Theatre, NYC; runs for 59 performances, inspiring 9-year-old audience member Stephen Sondheim's love for musical theater

Du Barry Was A Lady

Dec 6 Cole Porter's musical "Du Barry Was A Lady" opens at 46th Street Theatre, NYC; runs 408 performances

  • Dec 7 William Walton's Violin Concerto premieres in Cleveland; Ohio, with Jascha Heifetz as soloist and the Cleveland Orchestra conducted by Artur Rodziński
  • Dec 9 Pianist and statesman Ignacy Paderewski becomes Chief of National Council of Poland (government in exile)