What Happened in April 1655

Historical Events

  • Apr 4 Battle at Postage Farina, Tunis: English fleet defeats Barbary pirates
  • Apr 4 The miraculous statue entitled the Infant of Prague is solemnly crowned by command of Cardinal Harrach

Alexander VII

Apr 7 Fabio Chigi replaces Pope Innocent X as Pope Alexander VII

  • Apr 19 Adriana Nooseman becomes Dutch 1st actress to perform on stage professionally in the Netherlands in the play "Onvergelijkelijke Ariana" at Amsterdam Schouwburg
  • Apr 24 Piedmontese Easter Massacre: Troops of Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, slaughter upwards of 4,000 Waldensian civilians for non-compliance with the Edict of 25 January 1655, which called for the expulsion or conversion of non-Catholic householders in Piedmont, Duchy of Savoy
  • Apr 26 Dutch West Indies Company denies Peter Stuyvesant's desire to exclude Jews from New Amsterdam colony
  • Apr 28 English General-at-Sea Robert Blake (he was never titled Admiral) beats North African pirate fleet

Famous Birthdays

  • Apr 8 Louis Willem I, Margrave of Baden-Baden, born in Paris (d. 1707)

Famous Deaths

  • Apr 6 David Blondel, French Protestant clergyman, historian, and scholar, dies at 63
  • Apr 14 Johann Erasmus Kindermann, German composer, dies at 39
  • Apr 30 Eustache Le Sueur, French painter (paintings of religious subjects), dies at 37