What Happened in February 1771

Historical Events

King Gustav III

Feb 12 Gustav III becomes the King of Sweden after the death of predecessor Adolf Frederick

Messier Presents his List

Feb 16 French astronomer Charles Messier presents his original list of 45 M-objects to French Academy

  • Feb 19 French astronomer Charles Messier adds M46-M49 to his catalog (galactic clusters in Puppis & Hydra & galaxy in Virgo)

Famous Birthdays

  • Feb 9 Daniel Belknap, American composer, born in Framingham, Massachusetts (d. 1815)
  • Feb 18 Friedrich Christian Ruppe, German-Dutch composer and violinist, brother of Christian Friedrich Ruppe, born in Salzungen, Imperial County of Reuss, Holy Roman Empire (d. 1834)
  • Feb 24 Johann Baptist Cramer, German-British pianist, composer and music publisher, born in Mannheim, Electorate of the Palatinate, Holy Roman Empire (d. 1858)
  • Feb 28 François Kinsoen, Flemish portrait painter (court painter to King of Westphalia), born in Bruges (d. 1839)

Famous Deaths

  • Feb 12 Adolf Frederik, King of Sweden (1751-70), dies at 60
  • Feb 20 Jean Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan, French geophysicist, dies at 92