Historical Events
- Apr 14 1st abolitionist society in US organizes in Philadelphia
Event of Interest
Apr 18 Paul Revere warns Samuel Adams and John Hancock that British troops are marching from Boston to Lexington
The Regulars Are Coming!
Apr 18 Paul Revere, William Dawes and Samuel Prescott ride from Charlestown to Lexington warning "the regulars are coming!"
The Shot Heard Round the World
Apr 19 American Revolution begins in Lexington, Massachusetts, with the "Shot Heard Round the World" fired later that day in Concord
- Apr 19 Minutemen Capt John Parker orders not to fire unless fired upon
- Apr 19 New England militiamen begin the siege of Boston, hemming in the British army garrison
- Apr 19 Paul Revere, William Dawes and Samuel Prescott are captured by British troops riding from Lexington to Concord, Prescott escapes to warn Concord as does Dawes who acts as a decoy [1]
Il Ré Pastore
Apr 23 Opera "Il Ré Pastore" (The Shepherd King) by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is first produced in Salzburg
Famous Birthdays
- Apr 7 Francis Cabot Lowell, American mill owner (founded 1st raw cotton-to-cloth textile mill), born in Newburyport, Massachusetts (d. 1817)
- Apr 8 Adam Albert von Neipperg, Austrian general and Napoleon's wife Marie's lover and later husband, born in Vienna (d. 1829)
- Apr 11 Charles-Francois Dumonchau, French pianist and composer, born in Strasbourg, France (d. 1820)
- Apr 21 Alexander Anderson, American engraver and illustrator (Shakespeare), born in New York City (d. 1870)
- Apr 22 Georg Hermes, German philosopher and theologist (Hermenianen), born in Dreierwalde, Münster (d. 1831)
J. M. W. Turner (1775-1851)
Apr 23 English landscape painter (Shipwreck, Rain, Steam and Speed), born in Covent Garden, London