Historical Events
- Aug 1 Caroline Herschel becomes 1st woman to discover a comet
- Aug 15 French Cardinal de Rohan arrested in 'the affair of the diamond necklace'
Famous Birthdays
- Aug 15 Thomas De Quincey, English writer (Confessions of English Opium Eater), born in Manchester (d. 1859)
- Aug 19 Seth Thomas, American manufacturer and pioneer in the mass production of clocks, born in Wolcott, Connecticut (d. 1859)
- Aug 20 Oliver Hazard Perry, American Naval hero (Battle of Lake Erie), born in South Kingstown, Rhode Island (d. 1819)
Famous Deaths
- Aug 14 John William Fletcher, evangelist, dies
- Aug 17 Jonathan Trumbull, American politician and statesman, dies at 74
- Aug 21 Jean-Baptiste Pigalle, French sculptor (Child with Cage, Mercury Fastening his Sandals), dies at 71
- Aug 26 George Sackville Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville, British soldier and politician (British Secretary of State for the Americas during War of Independence), dies at 69