What Happened in January 1800

Historical Events

  • Jan 1 Dutch East Indies Company dissolves
  • Jan 2 Free African American community of Philadelphia petitions US Congress to abolish the slave trade
  • Jan 5 1st Swedenborgian temple in US holds 1st service in Baltimore
  • Jan 8 Austrians defeat French in Second Battle of Novi
  • Jan 8 Wild Boy of Aveyron (approx.12) discovered in southern France after possibly 7 years in the wild, later christened Victor of Aveyron

Pius VI Finally Buried

Jan 30 Pope Pius VI's embalmed remains are finally buried five months after his death in Valance, France

  • Jan 30 US population: 5,308,483; African American population 1,002,037 (18.9%)

Famous Birthdays

  • Jan 1 Sydney Nelson, English song composer (Rose of Allendale), born in London, England (d. 1862)
  • Jan 1 Václav Emanuel Horák, Czech composer, chiefly of liturgical music, organist, and kapellmeister, born in Lobeč, Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic) (d. 1871)
  • Jan 6 Willem A. Schimmelpenninck van der Oye, Dutch politician, born in Doesburg, Netherlands (d. 1872)

Millard Fillmore (1800-1874)

Jan 7 13th President of the United States (Whig: 1850-53), born in Moravia, New York

  • Jan 10 Lars Levi Laestadius, Swedish botanist and founder of Laestadianism, born in Jäckvik, Arjeplog, Sweden (d. 1861)
  • Jan 11 Ányos Jedlik, Hungarian physicist (d. 1895)
  • Jan 14 Ludwig Ritter von Köchel, Austrian musicologist (Köchel catalogue of Mozart's works), born in Krems an der Donau, Austria (d. 1877)
  • Jan 24 Edwin Chadwick, British social reformer (Poor law reform, sanitation movement), born in Manchester, England (d. 1890)

Jane Johnston Schoolcraft (1800-1842)

Jan 31 Native American poet, born in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan


Famous Weddings

  • Jan 20 Napoleon I's sister Carolina marries French military leader Joachim Murat, future King of Naples

Famous Deaths

  • Jan 1 Louis-Jean-Marie Daubenton, French zoologist, dies at 83
  • Jan 6 William Jones, British clergyman and author, dies at 73
  • Jan 9 Jean Étienne Championnet, French general (b. 1762)
  • Jan 10 Johan Wikmanson, Swedish composer, dies at 46
  • Jan 23 Edward Rutledge, American founding father, Governor of South Carolina (1798-1800) and signer of the Declaration of Independence, dies at 50