What Happened in March 1808

Historical Events

  • Mar 2 The inaugural meeting of the Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society, was held in Edinburgh.
  • Mar 6 1st college orchestra in US founded, at Harvard in Cambridge, Massachusetts
  • Mar 7 Portugal's regent Dom Juan IV arrives in Rio De Janeiro

Charles IV Abdicates

Mar 19 Charles IV, king of Spain, abdicates after riots and a popular revolt at the winter palace Aranjuez. His son, Ferdinand VII, takes the throne

Napoleon's Brother Made King

Mar 23 Napoleon's brother Joseph takes the throne of Spain

Die Schopfung

Mar 27 Joseph Haydn's oratorio "Die Schopfung" premieres in Vienna

  • Mar 31 French created Kingdom of Westphalia orders Jews to adopt family names

Famous Birthdays

  • Mar 12 Gerrit van der Linde, "The Schoolmaster", Dutch poet, born in Rotterdam, Netherlands (d. 1858)
  • Mar 14 Catharinus Putnam Buckingham, American Brigadier General (Union Army), born in Zanesville, Ohio (d. 1888)
  • Mar 14 Narcissa Whitman (née Prentiss), American missionary and pioneer woman, born in Prattsburgh, New York (d. 1847)
  • Mar 23 Jeronimo de Bosch Kemper, Dutch sociologist and historian (Statistic yearbook), born in Amsterdam, Kingdom of Holland (d. 1876)
  • Mar 24 Maria Malibran (née Garcia) Spanish operatic contralto and soprano, born in Paris, France (d. 1836)
  • Mar 25 Jose de Espronceda y Delgado, Spanish revolutionary and poet (Cortes), born in Almendralejo, Spain (d. 1842)
  • Mar 31 J. Pinckney Henderson, American lawyer and politician (1st Governor of Texas, 1846-47; US Senator from Texas, 1857-58), born in Lincolnton, North Carolina (d. 1858)

Famous Deaths

  • Mar 3 Johann Christian Fabricius, Danish Entomologist, dies at 63
  • Mar 9 Joseph Bonomi the Elder, Italian architect who designed English country houses, dies at 69
  • Mar 13 Christian VII, King of Denmark and Norway (1766-1808), dies of a stroke at 59