What Happened in February 1852

Historical Events

  • Feb 2 1st British public men's toilet opens in Fleet St, London
  • Feb 2 Alexandre Dumas Jr's play, an adaptation of his novel "La Dame aux Camélias" premieres in Paris

Event of Interest

Feb 5 The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg first opens to the public with Catherine the Great's collection of 4,000 paintings forming its core collection

  • Feb 11 First British public female toilet opens (Bedford Street, London)
  • Feb 15 Great Ormond St Hospital for Sick Children, London, admits 1st patient
  • Feb 16 Studebaker Brothers wagon company established - precursor of the automobile manufacturer
  • Feb 19 The Phi Kappa Psi fraternity is founded at Jefferson College in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania

American Geographical Society

Feb 21 George Bancroft becomes the American Geographical Society's first president

  • Feb 26 British troopship Birkenhead sinks off South Africa, 458 die, 193 survive

Famous Birthdays

  • Feb 2 Teunis Stoel, Dutch actor and director (Small Theater), born in Rotterdam (d. 1914)
  • Feb 5 Terauchi Masatake, Japanese soldier and politician (Prime Minister of Japan 1916-18), born in Hirai Village, Japan (d. 1919)
  • Feb 12 Hendrik Blink, Dutch geographer (Van de Eems tot de Schelde) (d. 1931)
  • Feb 13 Johan Louis Emil Dreyer, Danish-British astronomer (New General Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars), born in Copenhagen, Denmark (d. 1926)

Charles Taze Russell (1852-1916)

Feb 16 American religious leader (founder of the Bible School Movement that led to Jehovah's Witnesses), born in Allegheny, Pennsylvania

  • Feb 16 Mary Ewing Outerbridge, American citizen credited with importing tennis to the US from Bermuda (1874), born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (d. 1886)
  • Feb 16 William S. Scarborough, American linguist and author (Birds of Aristophanes), born in Macon, Georgia (d. 1926)
  • Feb 20 Nikolai Garin-Michailovski], Russian railroad engineer (Trans-Siberian railway) and author (Tjoma Kartashov), born in Saint Petersburg, Russia (d. 1906) [OS=2/08]
  • Feb 21 Burner Matthews, American academic and critic who established study of theatre (NY Times), born in New Orleans, Louisiana (d. 1929)
  • Feb 22 Pieter Klazes Pel, Dutch physician (Pel-Ebstein fever), born in Drachten, Smallingerland, Netherlands (d. 1919)
  • Feb 24 George Moore, Irish painter and novelist (Esther Waters), born in Moore Hall, County Mayo, Ireland (d. 1933)
  • Feb 26 John Harvey Kellogg, American surgeon and nutritionist, inspired flaked cereal industry, born in Tyrone, Michigan (d. 1943)
  • Feb 29 Frank Gavan Duffy, Australian barrister and judge (High Court of Australia, 1913-35, and Chief Justice of Australia, 1931-35), born in Dublin, Ireland (d. 1936)

Famous Deaths

  • Feb 2 Francis Libermann, French religious leader (Congregation of Heart), dies at 49
  • Feb 10 Samuel Prout, British water color painter, dies at 68
  • Feb 17 Micha Joseph Levenson, Hebrew poet, dies
  • Feb 24 Eli Terry, American clockmaker whose manufacturing techniques turned clocks into everyday objects, dies at 79
  • Feb 25 Thomas Moore, Irish poet and musician, dies at 72
  • Feb 27 Joseph Drechsler, Czech composer, dies at 69
  • Feb 29 John Landseer, English printer and engraver (Royal Academy), dies (birth date unknown 1763-69)