What Happened in August 1774

Historical Events

Oxygen Discovered!

Aug 1 English chemist Joseph Priestley discovers oxygen by isolating it in its gaseous state

Event of Interest

Aug 6 Founder of the Shaker Movement, Mother Ann Lee, arrives in NY

  • Aug 10 1st Surinam newspaper (1st Wednesday Suriname) begins publishing

Famous Birthdays

  • Aug 12 Robert Southey, English writer (The Story of the Three Bears), Poet Laureate (1813-43) and biographer (Nelson), born in Bristol, England (d. 1843)

Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809)

Aug 18 American explorer, soldier and public administrator who helped lead the Lewis and Clark Expedition, born in Ivy, Virginia

Elizabeth Ann Seton (1774-1821)

Aug 28 1st American Catholic saint (canonized 1975), born in New York City


Famous Deaths

  • Aug 11 Tiphaigne de la Roche, French writer (b. 1722)
  • Aug 14 Johann Jakob Reiske, German physician (b. 1716)
  • Aug 25 Niccolò Jommelli, Italian composer, dies at 59