Historical Events Revere and Cheswell's Ride Dec 13 Paul Revere and Wentworth Cheswell ride to warn Portsmouth of the approach of British warships American Patriot Paul Revere Dec 14 First incident of American Revolution - 400 New Hampshire militiamen successfully attack Fort William and Mary Dec 18 Empress Maria Theresa expels Jews from Prague, Bohemia and Moravia Events in 1774 Famous Birthdays Dec 20 Guillaume-Perre-Antoine Gatayes, French composer and guitarist, born in Paris, France (d. 1846) Dec 30 Pieter G. Witsen Geysbeek, Dutch historian (d. 1833) [or Dec 31] Born in 1774 Famous Deaths Dec 2 Johann Friedrich Agricola, German (court) composer and organist, dies at 54 Dec 13 Susanne von Klettenberg, German abbess and correspondent of Goethe, dies at 50 Dec 16 François Quesnay, French personal physician of Louis XIV, dies at 80 Nov 1774 History by Year Jan 1775 What Happened in 1774 Oxygen Discovered!August 1, 1774