What Happened in July 1854

Historical Events

  • Jul 6 1st Republican state convention held in Jackson, Michigan
  • Jul 13 In the Battle of Guaymas, Mexico, General Jose Maria Yanez stops the French invasion led by Count Gaston de Raousset Boulbon
  • Jul 13 US forces shell and burn San Juan del Norte, Nicaragua

Paper Shirt Collar

Jul 25 Walter Hunt is awarded the first U.S. patent for a paper shirt collar


Famous Birthdays

Leoš Janáček (1854-1928)

Jul 3 Czech composer, born in Hukvaldy, Moravia, Austrian Empire

  • Jul 4 Heinrich Zöllner, German composer, born in Leipzig, Germany (d. 1941)
  • Jul 4 Victor Babeş, Romanian physician and bacteriologist, born in Vienna, Austrian Empire (d. 1926)
  • Jul 10 James T. Kelley, Irish actor (The Rink, The Immigrant), born in Castlebar, Ireland (d. 1933)

George Eastman (1854-1932)

Jul 12 American inventor (Kodak camera) and founder of the Eastman Kodak Company, born in Waterville, New York

  • Jul 14 Alexander Kopylov, Russian imperial composer and violinist, born in Saint Petersburg, Russia (d. 1911)
  • Jul 19 Daniel Josephus Jitta, Dutch High Court lawyer, born in Amsterdam (d. 1925)
  • Jul 29 Georg Kerschensteiner, German educational theorist (Theorie der Bildungsorganisation), born in Munich (d. 1932)
  • Jul 31 Jose Canalejas, premier of Spain (1910-12), born in El Ferrol, Spain (d. 1912)

Famous Deaths

  • Jul 4 Karl Friedrich Eichhorn, German jurist, dies at 72

Georg Ohm (1789-1854)

Jul 6 German physicist and mathematician (Ohm's law), dies at 65

  • Jul 13 José María Vargas, Venezuelan doctor, botanist and 2nd President of Venezuela (1835-36), dies at 68
  • Jul 15 Grant Cuthbert, Metis leader (led conflict with Red River settlement, settled Grant Town), dies after a fall from a horse at about 61 [1]
  • Jul 15 Wincenty Studzinski, Polish violinist and composer, dies at 39
  • Jul 18 Abbas Hilmi I, viceroy of Egypt, dies at about 41
  • Jul 31 Samuel Wilson, American meat packer and possible namesake of Uncle Sam, dies at 87